Session 2 – Exploration of Innovations for Shaping the Future of Healthcar

The session on “Climate Change and Agriculture Technology” highlighted a range of innovative studies aimed at addressing the intersection of environmental challenges and agricultural practices. One presentation explored enteric methane emissions in dairy cattle under various management and climatic conditions, offering insights into strategies for reducing greenhouse gas outputs in livestock. Another study focused on the role of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) in driving performance within Sri Lanka’s plantation sector, underscoring the importance of metrics in improving agricultural efficiency. A systematic review of UAV-supported seed sowing and post-planting analysis for forest regeneration highlighted advancements in using drones for sustainable forest management. Additionally, research on a multi-frequency avian repellent device showcased new approaches to crop safety. A study on the effectiveness of nozzle types and spray operations in greenhouses examined how different equipment settings impact pesticide application. Finally, an investigation into land use conversion in South Africa using remote sensing provided valuable data on the extent of arable land changes. Collectively, these presentations emphasized the role of technology and innovative practices in enhancing agricultural resilience and sustainability in the face of climate change.

Session 5 – Plant And Crop Sciencesr

The session on “Plant and Crop Sciences” presented a range of research aimed at advancing agricultural practices and improving crop productivity. One study focused on optimizing feed quality for local and improved dual-purpose pearl millet straw through urea treatment in the West African Sahel, highlighting methods to enhance animal nutrition and feed efficiency. Another presentation examined nutrient loss from intensive red onion cultivation in the Kalpitiya Peninsula, offering insights into soil management and crop yield optimization. Research on soil conservation practices addressed their impact on upcountry vegetable productivity, exploring constraints and awareness levels among farmers. A study on the effect of natural polymers on soil water retention and plant growth demonstrated innovative approaches to improving soil health and supporting crop development. Additionally, the effect of integrated treatment using hot water dipping and jasmonic acid on anthracnose in the Kolikuttu banana cultivar was analyzed, revealing methods to combat fungal diseases and enhance banana production. These presentations collectively underscored the importance of innovative techniques and sustainable practices in advancing plant and crop sciences.

Poster Session 1 – Advances in Sustainable Agricultural Practices

Poster Session on “Advances in Sustainable Agricultural Practices” highlighted a series of innovative studies aimed at improving agricultural sustainability and enhancing food security. One poster presented the contributions of integrated agro-industrial parks to agricultural transformation, focusing on their implications for smallholder farmers’ food security and food safety. Another research explored the effect of nitrogen fertilization on the quality of potato tubers, analyzing changes in composition, physico-chemical properties, and functional attributes. The interaction between plants and metal nanoparticles was examined, revealing its potential molecular mechanisms for sustainable agricultural applications. Additionally, a study on minimizing nitrogen leaching losses from sandy regosols discussed various fertilizer management techniques to improve soil and water quality. A further presentation introduced a tailored biofertilizer designed to support sustainable crop farming by enhancing soil health and crop productivity. These posters collectively showcased cutting-edge approaches and practices aimed at advancing sustainability in agriculture.